Bitcoin Breaks $61,000 as Rainbow Chart Support Fails
Fazen Markets Editorial Desk
Collective editorial team · methodology
Fazen Markets Editorial Desk
Collective editorial team · methodology
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Bitcoin traded at $61,003 as of 15:02 UTC today, a 24-hour decline of 2.23%, according to data from Fazen Markets. The drop pushed the leading cryptocurrency through the lowest logarithmic regression band of the widely-followed Bitcoin Rainbow Chart. This band is historically labeled as a maximum discount or 'fire sale' zone, sparking intense debate among analysts regarding its implications for the long-term bull market thesis. The asset's market capitalization now stands at $1.22 trillion with 24-hour trading volume of $27.00 billion.
The Bitcoin Rainbow Chart is a long-term valuation model that uses logarithmic regression bands to categorize price action into sentiment-based zones, from 'Basically a Fire Sale' at the bottom to 'Maximum Bubble Territory' at the top. The model is not a precise timing tool but is used to visualize macro sentiment cycles over Bitcoin's 15-year history. The last sustained breach of this lower band occurred during the crypto winter of 2022, when Bitcoin traded below $20,000 for several months before a recovery.
The current breakdown occurs against a backdrop of renewed macroeconomic uncertainty. Recent commentary from Federal Reserve officials has tempered expectations for aggressive interest rate cuts, supporting a stronger US Dollar and pressuring risk assets globally. This has compounded existing pressures within the crypto market, including outflows from US-listed spot Bitcoin ETFs after a period of sustained inflows.
The immediate catalyst for the sell-off appears to be a combination of technical selling and leveraged position liquidations. As price approached the Rainbow Chart floor, it also neared key short-term moving averages, triggering automated sell orders. This created a cascade effect in the derivatives market, with over $300 million in long positions liquidated across major exchanges in the last 24 hours, accelerating the move downward.
Bitcoin's price of $61,003 represents a significant correction from its cycle high of approximately $75,000, marking a drawdown of roughly 19%. The 24-hour trading volume of $27.00 billion is above the 30-day average, indicating heightened activity during the decline. The current market cap of $1.22 trillion places Bitcoin's valuation below that of silver and a fraction of gold's $16 trillion-plus market value.
The following comparison shows Bitcoin's performance against major asset classes year-to-date, highlighting its recent underperformance.
| Asset | YTD Performance | Key Level |
|---|---|---|
| Bitcoin (BTC) | +35% | $61,003 |
| S&P 500 (SPX) | +12% | 5,450 |
| Gold (XAU) | +8% | $2,325 |
| US 10Y Yield | +45 bps | 4.35% |
Ethereum, the second-largest cryptocurrency, also declined by over 3% in the same period, trading near $3,400. The broader crypto market cap has declined by 2.5% in the last 24 hours, underperforming traditional equity indices which have remained relatively flat.
The breach of this long-term support level has immediate second-order effects across crypto-related assets. Publicly traded Bitcoin miners like Marathon Digital (MARA) and Riot Platforms (RIOT) typically exhibit high beta to Bitcoin's price, often moving 2-3 times the magnitude of BTC's daily change. These stocks are poised for significant pressure if the downtrend continues, impacting their equity valuations and potentially their ability to secure financing for capital expenditures.
Cryptocurrency exchange and brokerage stocks, such as Coinbase (COIN), also face headwinds from decreased retail trading activity and lower transaction fee revenue during periods of high volatility and declining prices. Conversely, sustained volatility can benefit trading-focused firms and market makers through increased spreads and volume, though this is often offset by broader risk-off sentiment.
A key counter-argument to the bearish interpretation is that the Rainbow Chart's lower bands have historically represented prime long-term accumulation zones for strategic investors. On-chain data from previous cycles shows large wallet entities, often called 'whales,' increasing their holdings when prices enter this territory, betting on the long-term appreciation thesis despite short-term fear.
Current market positioning data from the futures market shows a sharp reduction in leveraged long positions. The funding rate for perpetual swaps has turned negative on several exchanges, indicating that traders are now paying to hold short positions, a potential contrarian signal that a short-term rebound may be due.
The primary near-term catalyst for Bitcoin is the release of the US Core PCE Price Index data on June 27. As the Federal Reserve's preferred inflation gauge, a reading significantly above or below the 0.3% month-over-month consensus forecast will heavily influence interest rate expectations and, by extension, capital flows into risk assets like Bitcoin.
Traders are closely watching the $60,000 psychological level as the next major support. A decisive break and daily close below this threshold could trigger a test of the May low around $56,500. On the upside, resistance is now established at the former Rainbow Chart support near $63,500, which would need to be reclaimed to suggest the breakdown was a bear trap.
Institutional flow data from spot Bitcoin ETFs will be critical. A reversal to consistent net inflows would signal that institutional appetite remains intact at these lower price levels. The options market shows a high concentration of puts with strikes at $58,000 and $60,000 expiring at the end of the month, indicating traders are hedging against further downside.
The Bitcoin Rainbow Chart is a long-term logarithmic growth curve model that plots price on a logarithmic scale against colored bands representing different market sentiment phases. The bands range from dark red ('Maximum Bubble Territory') at the top to dark blue ('Basically a Fire Sale') at the bottom. It is designed to visualize macro cycles over many years rather than predict short-term price movements, and its creator explicitly states it should not be used for trading timing.
Yes, Bitcoin has historically experienced strong recoveries after touching or breaching the lowest band of the Rainbow Chart. Following the 2015 and 2018-2019 bear markets, where price spent extended periods in the 'fire sale' zone, subsequent bull runs resulted in gains exceeding 10,000% and 1,700%, respectively. The model's thesis is that these lower bands represent extreme undervaluation relative to Bitcoin's long-term adoption curve.
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