Morgan Stanley Downgrades Melco Resorts to Underweight
Fazen Markets Editorial Desk
Collective editorial team · methodology
Fazen Markets Editorial Desk
Collective editorial team · methodology
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Melco Resorts & Entertainment Ltd. shares declined 5.4% in pre-market trading on June 22, 2026. The selloff followed a downgrade by Morgan Stanley analysts, who moved their rating on the casino operator to Underweight from Equal-weight. The investment bank cited heightened competitive pressures and a slower-than-anticipated recovery in Macau's premium gaming segment. The downgrade signals a shift in institutional sentiment toward one of the region's key gaming players.
Macau's gaming industry has been in a sustained recovery phase since the full relaxation of COVID-19 travel restrictions in early 2023. Gross gaming revenue for the first five months of 2026 reached approximately $15.2 billion, representing 85% of pre-pandemic 2019 levels. The recovery has been uneven, with the mass-market segment outperforming the high-margin VIP segment that operators like Melco rely on.
The last major analyst action on Melco occurred in November 2025, when JP Morgan upgraded the stock to Neutral, citing valuation support. Morgan Stanley's downgrade now interrupts a period of relative stability for the stock. The catalyst for the reassessment appears to be recent monthly revenue data from Macau's Gaming Inspection and Coordination Bureau, which showed VIP revenue growth stagnating at just 2% month-over-month in May.
Intensifying regional competition is also a key factor. Singapore's gaming revenue hit a record high in Q1 2026, while new integrated resorts in the UAE and Thailand are capturing a greater share of premium Asian gamblers. This geographic diversification of gaming demand directly pressures Macau's long-held dominance.
Morgan Stanley's downgrade coincided with a price target reduction to $7.50 from $9.00. This implies a potential 15% downside from Melco's closing price of $8.83 on June 21. The stock's decline places it as the worst performer in the Hang Seng Composite Index for the session.
Melco's performance contrasts sharply with its Macau peers. Sands China Ltd. shares were down only 1.2% in the same session, while Wynn Macau Ltd. saw a decline of 2.8%. The broader Hang Seng Index was flat, down just 0.1%. Melco's year-to-date performance now lags the sector, up only 8% compared to the average 15% gain for major Macau operators.
The company's financial metrics show the pressure. Melco's EBITDA margin for Q1 2026 was 28.5%, which is 400 basis points below its 2019 average. Its net debt to EBITDA ratio remains elevated at 4.2x, a level that constrains financial flexibility compared to competitors with stronger balance sheets.
The downgrade signals a broader reassessment of Macau's growth narrative. Operators with greater exposure to the mass-market and non-gaming amenities, like Sands China, may prove more resilient. Conversely, stocks like SJM Holdings, which also has significant VIP room operations, could face similar downward pressure on analyst estimates.
A key counter-argument is that the current selloff may be overdone. Macau's total visitor arrivals for May 2026 were 2.8 million, just 7% below 2019 levels, suggesting a solid foundation for continued recovery in the larger mass-market segment. This underlying demand could eventually benefit all operators.
Institutional positioning data indicates hedge funds have been increasing short interest in Melco over the past month, with days-to-cover rising from 2.1 to 3.5. The Morgan Stanley call likely accelerates this trend, creating near-term technical headwinds. Flow data shows institutional selling concentrated in Asian and European time zones, with some buy-side interest from US value funds near the $8.50 support level.
The next major catalyst for Melco and its peers is the June monthly gross gaming revenue report from Macau's Gaming Inspection and Coordination Bureau, due July 1. A second consecutive weak print for the VIP segment would likely validate the downgrade thesis.
Melco's Q2 2026 earnings release, scheduled for August 8, will be critical. Analysts will scrutinize management's commentary on competitive pressures and any revisions to capital expenditure plans for its Studio City Phase 2 project. Key levels to watch for the stock include support at $8.20, its 200-day moving average, and resistance at the $9.30 level.
The long-term outlook hinges on developments in regional tourism policy. Any announcements from Chinese authorities regarding further relaxation of individual visit scheme rules or transport links to Macau would be a material positive. Conversely, new regulatory measures targeting the promotion of junket operators would be a negative.
An underweight rating signifies an analyst's recommendation to reduce or avoid a stock within a portfolio relative to its weight in a benchmark index. For Morgan Stanley, it indicates a belief that Melco Resorts will underperform the average return of other stocks in the analyst's coverage universe over the next 12 to 18 months.
This is the first major investment bank downgrade to an underweight or sell equivalent since Credit Suisse issued a similar rating in February 2024. The current action is distinct because it is driven by structural competitive threats rather than cyclical concerns like COVID-19 disruptions or temporary travel restrictions, making the bearish case more persistent.
Historically, a single downgrade from a bulge-bracket firm like Morgan Stanley has resulted in an average short-term share price decline of 4-6% for Macau gaming stocks. The effect typically persists for one to two trading sessions before the market digests the news, though the long-term impact depends on subsequent earnings results and sector-wide data.
Morgan Stanley's downgrade reflects a deteriorating fundamental outlook for Melco's core VIP business model amid rising regional competition.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. CFD trading carries high risk of capital loss.
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